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lower limb: JOINTS - Marcador
lower limb: JOINTS - Detalles
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27 preguntas
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Hip bone: nony joint pubic symphysis: secondarily cartilaginous joint obturator membrane: syndesmosis sacroiliac joint: synovial joint | List joints of pelvic girdle and their type |
Hip: ball and socket knee: bicondylar and saddle tibiofibular joints: flat and syndesmosis talocrural: hinge surgical subtalar: complex irregular transverse tarsal: ? | List joints of free lower limb and their type |
Superior pubic lig. inferior pubic lig. | What ligaments are associated with pubic symphysis? |
Interpubic disc | What structure can we find inside pubic symphysis? |
Sacrospinous lig. sacrotuberous lig. obturator membrane | List ligaments of pelvic syndesmoses |
Anterior sacroiliac lig. posterior sacroiliac lig. interosseous sacroiliac lig. | Name ligaments important for sacroiliac joint |
Auricular surface of sacrum auricular surface of hip bone | Name bony elements forming sacroiliac joint |
Acetabulum head of femur | Name bony elements forming hip joint |
Flexion-extension abduction-adduction supination-pronation | Name movements of hip joint |
Ligament of head of femur transverse acetabular lig. iliofemoral lig. pubofemoral lig. ischifemoral lig. acetabular labrum | List ligaments of hip joint |
126 degrees | What is the correct inclination angle for femur that is not coxa valga or vara? |
Iliofemoral | What ligament prevent hyperextension of hip? |
Pubofemoral lig. | What ligament prevent excessive abduction of hip? |
Ischiofemoral lig. | What ligament limit internal rotation of hip? |
Tibiofemoral joint patellofemoral joint | What joints is knee joint made of? |
Medial and lateral condyle of femur medial and lateral condyle of tibia | What bony elements make the tibiofemoral joint of knee joint? |
Patellar surface of femur articular surface of patella | What bony elements make the patellofemoral joint of knee joint? |
Medial: larger C-shaped convex edge fixed to tibial collateral ligament Lateral: smaller circular convex edge free | List differences between medial and lateral meniscus |
Meniscofemoral joint meniscotibial joint | Name joints related to meniscus |
TRUE | Internal and external rotation of knee joint occur mainly at meniscotibial joint |
TRUE | Flexion and extension of knee joint occur mainly at meniscofemoral joint |
Subpopliteal bursa: tendon of popliteus/lateral condyle of femur | List bursa related to popliteus muscle and where it is located |
-limits anterior rolling of femur during extension, converting it to spin -prevents hyperflexion of knee joint -prevents anterior displacement of femur -stabilizes femur when walking downhill | What is the function of posterior cruciate lig.? |
- connects lateral and medial meniscus anteriorly - prevents menisci from mooving forward when knee is extended | What is the function of transverse lig. of knee? |
They unwinde | What happens to cruciate ligaments during internal rotation? |