Ssri and snri

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs, such a escitalopram), or selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs, such as venlafaxine) may be used alone, or prescribed in combination with a low dose of a benzodiazepine during the first weeks of treatment. After four to six weeks, when the antidepressantbegins to produce an anxiolytic effect, the benzodiazepine dose can be tapered. SSRIs and SNRIs have a lower potential for physical dependence than the benzodiazepines, and have become first-line treatment for GAD. TLong-term use of antidepressants and benzodiazepines for anxiety disorders is often required to maintain ongoing benefit and prevent relapse.