According to research, which of the two can aid in advancing moral development: shame or guilt?

To advance moral development, we should teach children to feel guilt rather than shame, when they misbehave. Shame leads to the feeling that "I am a bad person," which can be devastating, particularly for young children. Guilt, on the other hand, leads to the feeling that I have done a bad thing, which can be remedied by improving behaviour (Bafunno & Camodeca, 2013).