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Index
»
Meeting Life Challenges
»
Chapter 1
»
Nature, Type & Sources of Stress
level: Nature, Type & Sources of Stress
Questions and Answers List
pg 51 to pg 57
level questions: Nature, Type & Sources of Stress
Question
Answer
The term used to describe the level of stress that is good for you and is a good asset for achieving peak performance and managing minor crisis
Eustress
Manifestation of stress that causes body's wear and tear
Distress
The pattern of responses an organism makes to a stimulus. event that disturbs the equilibrium and exceeds a person's ability to cope
Stress
Events that cause our body to give the stress response
Stressors
The non-specific response of a body to any demand
Hans Selye definition of stress
Cognitive Theory of Stress
By Lazarus and his colleagues
Perception of a new or changing environment as positive, neutral or negative in its consequences
Primary Appraisal
Assessment of the damage that has already been done by the event
Harm
Assessment of the possible future damage that may be brought by the event
Threat
Associated with confident expectations about ability to cope with the stressful event, the potential to overcome and and even profit from the event
Challenge
Assessment of one's coping abilities and resources and whether they will be enough to meet the challenge, harm or threat
Secondary Appraisal
Past experience and controllability
Factors influencing appraisal
Demands that change the state of our body
Physical stresses
Aspects of our surroundings that are often unavoidable or are catastrophic events
Environmental stresses
Those that we generate ourselves in our mind
Psychological stresses
This results from blocking of needs and desires by something or someone that hinders us from achieving a desired goal
Frustration
These may occur between two or more incompatible needs or motives
Conflicts
Stem form beliefs based upon expectations from inside us to ourselves
Internal pressure
These may be brought about from people who make excessive demands on us
Social pressure
These are induced externally and result from our interaction with other people
Social stress
Personal stressed that we endure as individuals due to happenings in our daily life
Hassles
These include being involved in a variety of extreme events like fire, accident, war etc
Traumatic events