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Index
»
MATERNAL HEALTH NURSING
»
Chapter 1
»
DEVELOPMENT
level: DEVELOPMENT
Questions and Answers List
level questions: DEVELOPMENT
Question
Answer
Growth and development are continuous processes from
conception until death
- growth proceeds from head to toes
Cephalocaudal
growth proceeds from the center, or midline of the body to peripheral
Proximo-distal
- Simple to complex
General to specific (Gross to refined
All aspects of development are
interrelated
The ___________ __ __________ development of the child are mostly correlated to each other
physical and the mental
- height, strength, muscles, systems, organs and weight
Physical
- Involves trusting relationships to other adults and to children, attitudes, show a strong sense of self as an individual, recognize and label their own feelings
Emotional
thinking and understanding
Intellectual
interaction with others
Social
concerns the broad search for transcendental meaning that may be as simple as a young child’s inquiries into how the world came into being
Spiritual
It means development of those cells until they are ready to function; Literally, it means ripen; an increase in human competence and adaptability
Maturation
It is a growth responsibility that arises at a certain time in the course of development
Developmental Task
Growth is
not uniform
. All individuals
are different
Early foundations
are critical
. Each phase of development
has hazards
Most developmental skills and behaviors are learned
by practice
___________ must be lost before motor development can proceed
Neonatal reflexes
Development is affected by
cultural changes
Development is a product of
Heredity and environment