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Index
»
Academy T1 - English Cloze - Writing
»
RESILIENCE
»
20DE
level: 20DE
Questions and Answers List
level questions: 20DE
Question
Answer
Social scientists have been studying and debating the effects of media _____ on behavior since the 1950s. (şiddet)
violence
Social scientists have been studying and ____ the effects of media violence on behavior since the 1950s (tartışılıyor)
debating
Social scientists ____ studying and debating the effects of media violence on behavior since the 1950s
have been
Social scientists have been studying and debating the effects of media violence on behavior since the 1950s, and video games ______ since the 1980s. (özellikle)
in particular
The issue of video games is especially relevant today, because the games are more realistic and bloodier _____, and because most boys play them at some point. (her zamankinden)
than ever
Girls, on the other hand, play video games at lower rates and are ___ less likely to play violent games. (ciddi oranda)
significantly
Girls, on the other hand, play video games at lower rates and are significantly ______ to play violent games. (daha az olası)
less likely
Girls, ______ , play video games at lower rates and are significantly less likely to play violent games. (diğer taraftan)
on the other hand
A burst of new research _____ to clarify what can and cannot be said about the effects of violent gaming. (başlamış durumda)
has begun
A burst of new research has begun to clarify what can and cannot ____ about the effects of violent gaming. (söylenemez)
be said
It _____ that playing violent video games can and does stir hostile urges and mildly aggressive behavior in the short term. (keşfedilir)
is discovered
Video games can stir ____ urges and mildly aggressive behavior in the short term. (şiddet içeren)
hostile
Moreover, youngsters who develop a gaming habit can become _____ more aggressive. (hafiften)
slightly
Moreover, youngsters _____ a gaming habit can become slightly more aggressive. (geliştiren)
who develop
____ measured by clashes with peers, for instance
as
______ over a period of a year or two (en azından)
at least
Yet it is not at all clear whether, over longer periods, such a habit increases the likelihood that a person will ____ a violent crime. (suç işlemek)
commit
Yet it is not at all clear _____ , over longer periods, such a habit increases the likelihood that a person will commit a violent crime.
whether
Yet it is not at all clear whether, over longer periods, _____ increases the likelihood that a person will commit a violent crime. (böylesine bir huy)
such a habit
Yet it is not at all clear whether, over longer periods, such a habit increases the _____ that a person will commit a violent crime. (ihtimal)
likelihood
“I don’t know whether a psychological study can ever answer that question _____.”
definitively
The habit of video gaming ____ a person to commit a violent crime in the long run. (belki yol açabilir)
could lead
The data on video games should be used to reach a definitive _____ about their benefits. (sonuç)
conclusion
Violent video games are more _____ preferred than others.(yaygın)
commonly
Violent video games are more commonly _____ than others. (tercih)
preferred
Compared with boys, girls are more _____ to the adverse effects of video games. (meyil)
prone
Compared with boys, girls are more prone to the _____ effects of video games. (ters, olumsuz)
adverse
Girls show a _____ low performance in all games. (nispeten)
relatively
Video games are _____ addictive to the extent that they could prove fatal. (aşırı erecede)
extremely
Video games are extremely addictive to the extent that they _____ fatal. (olduğu anlaşılabilir, ortaya çıkabilir)
could prove
Video games are extremely addictive to the extent that they could prove ____. (ölümcül)
fatal
More research is needed _____ between useful games and those with harmful effects. (ayırd etmek)
to distinguish
Youth aggression might ____ with playing violent video games. (ilgisi var, alakası var)
have something to do
Space camps are a ____ to the rapidly expanding discovery of space and to the fascination with the unknown which is such a deeply ingrained aspect of human nature. cevaptır
response
Space camps are a response to the rapidly ____ discovery of space and to the fascination with the unknown which is such a deeply ingrained aspect of human nature. genişleyen
expanding
The birth of the space camp project, ___ to educate young people about space, goes back to the year 1982.tasarlanan
designed
With the support of NASA, the camps aim to teach young people about the latest space technology and sciences in an _____ atmosphere. eğlenceli
entertaining
Dr Werner von Braun, the scientist ____ as the father of the Saturn V rocket, which carried the first manned flight to the moon, was the first person to put forward the idea of space camps. bilinen, anılan
celebrated
Dr Werner von Braun, the scientist celebrated as the father of the Saturn V rocket, which ____ the first manned flight to the moon, was the first person to put forward the idea of space camps. taşıyan
carried
Dr Werner von Braun, the scientist celebrated as the father of the Saturn V rocket, which carried the first manned flight to the moon, was the first person _____ the idea of space camps. ortaya atmak
to put forward
I ____ a teacher for ten years.
have been
Throughout history, immigration ____ a pivotal force shaping societies.
has been
Ali bought a ____ baby. ağlayan
crying
Yesterday, I watched TV, ___ in the living room. ve rahatladım
relaxing
Yesterday, I watched TV ____ in the living room. rahatlamak için
to relax
People migrate for various reasons, such as ____ better economic opportunities, escaping persecution, or reuniting with family. aramak
seeking
When ___ historical perspectives on immigration, it is evident that nations have evolved through the contributions and diversity brought by immigrants. incelerken
examining
When examining historical perspectives on immigration, it is ___ that nations have evolved through the contributions and diversity brought by immigrants. aşikar
evident
diversity ____ by immigrants
brought
My father bought a ____ watch.
broken
the player ___ by the coach.
chosen
However, challenges ___ as societies grapple with cultural assimilation and the integration of newcomers. meydana çıkmak
arise
However, challenges arise ____ societies grapple with cultural assimilation and the integration of newcomers. -dıkça
as
However, challenges arise as societies ____ cultural assimilation and the integration of newcomers. uğraştıkça
grapple with
In the 19th and 20th centuries, ___ of immigrants arrived in the United States, profoundly influencing its cultural fabric. dalgalar
waves
In the 19th and 20th centuries, waves of immigrants arrived in the United States, ____ influencing its cultural fabric. derinden
profoundly
My sister came home last night very late, my dad very angry. ve yaptı, ve sinirlendirdi
making
While these ____ enriched the nation, they also sparked debates about identity and the preservation of cultural heritage. akınlar, huraaa
influxes
While these influxes enriched the nation, they also ___ debates about identity and the preservation of cultural heritage. ateşledi
sparked
While these influxes enriched the nation, they also sparked debates about identity and the ___ of cultural heritage. koruma
preservation
Historical contexts shed light on the complexities of immigration, ____ its role in shaping the world we inhabit today. ve vurgular
emphasizing
___ role (onun)
its
I bought a new speaker. ___ color is black.
Its
the world we _____ know (eskiden yapardım)
used to
Oil companies ____ to global warming the most. katkıda bulunmak
contributes
Immigrants escaping from ___ seek shelter in EU countries. baskı, zulüm
persecution
I have some questions "______" the new policy. (Yeni politika ile “ilgili olarak” bazı sorularım var.)
regarding
The company "______" improve customer satisfaction. (Şirket, müşteri memnuniyetini artırmak için “çabalar.”)
seeks to
She worked hard to "______" her dreams. (Hayallerini “yerine getirmek” için çok çalıştı.)
fulfill
I am looking for a "______" book on ancient history. (Antik tarih üzerine “belirli” bir kitap arıyorum.)
particular
Success often "_______" hard work and determination. (Başarı genellikle sıkı çalışma ve kararlılığa “bağlıdır.”)
depends on
Her "______" to travel the world is strong. (Dünyayı gezme “arzusu” güçlüdür.)
desire
New opportunities can "_____" from difficult situations. (Zor durumlarda yeni fırsatlar “ortaya çıkabilir.”)
emerge
This new kitchen "______" makes cooking easier. (Bu yeni mutfak “aleti” yemek yapmayı kolaylaştırıyor.)
gadget
A union looks after the "_______" of its members. (Bir sendika, üyelerinin “çıkarlarını” gözetir.)
interests
You should "______" all available resources to complete the project. (Projeyi tamamlamak için mevcut tüm kaynakları “kullanmalısın.”)
utilize
The team worked "______" to meet the deadline. (Ekip, son teslim tarihine uymak için “etkili bir şekilde” çalıştı.)
effectively
Don’t hesitate to "______" if you need help. (Yardıma ihtiyacın olursa “ulaşmaktan” çekinme.)
reach out
The project presented a significant "______" for the team. (Proje, ekip için önemli bir “zorluk” teşkil etti.)
challenge
Fluency in English is a "_______" for this job. (Bu iş için İngilizce bilmek bir “gerekliliktir.”)
requirement
Her words had a strong "______" on his decision. (Onun sözlerinğn kararında güçlü bir “etkisi” vardı”)
influence
It’s important to "______" unnecessary risks. (Gereksiz risklerden “kaçınmak” önemlidir.)
avoid
A "_______" arose between the two departments. (İki departman arasında bir “ihtiyaç çatışması” ortaya çıktı.)
conflict of needs
I need to "_____" a new laptop. (Yeni bir dizüstü bilgisayar “satın almam” gerekiyor.)
purchase
From the data, we can "______" that sales are increasing. (Verilerden, satışların arttığını “çıkarabiliriz.”)
infer
You should "_______" all the factors before making a decision. (Karar vermeden önce tüm faktörleri “dikkate almalısın.”)
take into account
She managed to "______" him to join the team. (Onu takıma katılmaya “ikna etmeyi” başardı.)
persuade
"______" succeed, you need to work hard. (Başarılı olmak “için” çok çalışmalısın.)
In order to
Always listen to your "______" when making decisions. (Karar verirken her zaman “iç sesini” dinle.)
inner voice
I prefer to walk "______" drive. (Araba kullanmak “yerine” yürümeyi tercih ederim.)
rather than
The benefits "______" the risks. (Faydalar, risklerden “daha ağır basar.”)
far outweigh
The teacher had to "_____" to stop the argument. (Öğretmen, tartışmayı durdurmak için “müdahale etmek” zorunda kaldı.)
intervene
Our efforts may "______" of expectations. (Çabalarımız beklentilerin “yetersiz kalabilir.”)
fall short
The missing funds were difficult to "_______." (Kayıp fonları “açıklamak” zordu.)
account for
He refused to "_______" his mistakes. (Hatalarını “kabul etmeyi” reddetti.)
acknowledge
Between the two options, I prefer the "_____." (İki seçenek arasında, “ikincisini” tercih ederim.)
latter
Please "______" my proposal before making a decision. (Lütfen karar vermeden önce teklifimi “düşünün.”)
consider
Technology plays a "______" in modern education. (Teknoloji, modern eğitimde “anahtar rol” oynar.)
key role
You need to "______" on your studies. (Derslerine “konsantre olman” gerekiyor.)
concentrate
His knowledge of the subject is only "_______." (Konuyla ilgili bilgisi sadece “yüzeysel.”)
superficial
The task was "______" simple, but it was quite difficult. (Görev “görünüşte” basitti, ancak oldukça zordu.)
seemingly
He had a "_______" for his decision. (Kararı için “mantıklı bir sebebi” vardı.)
rational reason
People "______" overestimate their abilities. (İnsanlar yeteneklerini abartma “eğiliminde” olurlar.)
tend to
"______" plays a crucial role in marketing. (“Reklamcılık,” pazarlamada önemli bir rol oynar.)
Advertising
Effective "_______" strategies can boost sales. (Etkili “pazarlama” stratejileri satışları artırabilir.)
marketing
You certainly “______” your mother.__ Kesinlikle annenize “çekmişsiniz”.
take after
Biologists “_______” a decrease in the bird population due to population.__Biyologlar nüfus nedeniyle kuş nüfusunun azalacağını “tahmin ederler”.__
forecast
Many accidents “______” in the home.__Evde birçok kaza “meydana gelir”.__
occur
Metals “______” expansion when heated.__Metaller ısıtıldığında genleşmeye "maruz kalır”.__
undergo
They “_______” total lack of concern for the child.__Çocuğa karşı tam bir ilgisizlik “sergilerler”.__
exhibit
We “_______” much of knowledge through reading.__Bilginin çoğunu okuma yoluyla “ediniriz”.__
acquire
Anthropologists “______” the three races of men by their physical charasteristics.__Antropologlar üç insan ırkını fiziksel özelliklerine göre “ayırırlar”.__
distinguish
I eat out every night because I “_____” cooking.__Her akşam dışarıda yiyorum çünkü yemek yapmaktan “nefret ederim”.__
detest
Good lighting “______” the actractiveness of a restaurant.__İyi bir aydınlatma bir restoranın çekiciliğini “artırır”.__
enhances
More than four billion people “_____” the earth.__Dünyada dört milyardan fazla insan “yaşar”.__
inhabit
Television commercials “______” people to buy new products.__Televizyon reklamları insanları yeni ürünler satın almaya “teşvik eder”.__
induce
Helen's account of how the argument started does not “______” Sam's version.__Helen'in tartışmanın nasıl başladığına dair anlattıkları Sam'in anlattıklarıyla “uyuşmaz”.__
correspond with
I'm sorry to tell you that your tie doesn't “______” your suit.__Kravatınızın takım elbisenize “uymadığını” söylediğim için üzgünüm.__
match
There are many companies which “______” toys.__Oyuncak “üreten” birçok şirket var.__
manufacture
These glasses “______” the tiny print so that I can read it.__Bu gözlükler küçük yazıları “büyütür”, ki böylece okuyabilirim.__
magnify
American cars “______” a lot of petrol.__Amerikan arabaları çok fazla yakıt “tüketir”.__
consume
In many offices, work comes to halt at noon and does not “______” until 1:00 pm.__Birçok ofiste işler öğle saatlerinde durur ve öğleden sonra 1:00'e kadar “yeniden başlamaz”.__
resume
We can “______” a person's success in life only on the basis of his income.__Bir insanın hayattaki başarısını sadece gelirine bakarak “değerlendirebiliriz”.__
assess
The discontent among the workers “______” low pay and poor working conditions. __İşçiler arasındaki hoşnutsuzluk düşük ücret ve kötü çalışma koşullarından “kaynaklanır”. __
stems from
This jobs “_____” a lot of hard work. __Bu iş çok sıkı çalışmayı “gerektirir”. __
entails
A volcano “______” smoke, lava and ashes. __Bir yanardağ duman, lav ve kül “yayar”. __
emits
Dirt “______” disease. __Kir hastalık “doğurur”. __
breeds
He “_____” a supermarket on 1st Street. __O, birinci Cadde'de bir süpermarket “işletir”. __
runs
He “______” his energy on useless jobs. __Enerjisini gereksiz işlere “harcar”. __
expends
Agriculturalists “_____” a bad harvest. __Tarımcılar kötü bir hasat “tahmininde” bulundular. __
predicted
While the Brown family was on vacation, their mail “_____” in the box. __Brown ailesi tatildeyken, mektupları kutuda “birikti”. __
accumulated
Eventually the truth of the matter “_____”. __Sonunda işin gerçeği “ortaya çıktı”. __
emerged
His strange behaviour “______” our suspicions. __Tuhaf davranışları şüphelerimizi “uyandırdı”. __
aroused
She “______” him for the failure of their marriage. __Evliliklerinin başarısızlığı için onu “suçladı”. __
blamed
His father “_____” him of his allowance as punishment for misbehaving. __Babası, yaramazlık yaptığı için ceza olarak onu harçlığından “yoksun bıraktı”. __
deprived
My holiday don't “______” hers. __Benim tatilim onunkiyle “çakışmaz”. __
coincide with
The contents of the box “_______” the description on the label. __Kutunun içeriği etiket üzerindeki açıklamaya “uyar”. __
correspond to
If you “______” a particular action or plan, you support it publicly. __Belirli bir eylemi veya planı “savunursanız”, bunu kamuoyu önünde destekliyorsunuz demektir. __
advocate
Leather can “______” in damp conditions. __Deri nemli koşullarda “bozulabilir”. __
deteriorate
We don't “_______” any difficulty, but it's always best to be on the safe side. __Herhangi bir zorluk “beklemiyoruz”, ancak güvenli tarafta olmak her zaman en iyisidir. __
anticipate
We must “______” our boss of these changes. __Patronumuzu bu değişikliklerden “haberdar etmeliyiz". __
notify
I will "_____" you the book tomorrow. ___Sana yarın kitabı “getireceğim”.
bring
We need to see the project "______". ___Projeyi “bir bütün olarak” görmemiz gerekiyor.
as a whole
This change will "_____" affect our lives. ___Bu değişiklik hayatımızı “derinden” etkileyecek.
profoundly
"_______" vary from place to place. ___”Yerel koşullar” yerden yere farklılık gösterir.
Local conditions
The storm will "_______" our plans. ___Fırtına planlarımızı “etkileyecek”.
affect
Climate change has a "______". ___İklim değişikliği bir “küresel etkiye” sahiptir.
global effect
"______", technology will improve. ___”Zamanla” teknoloji gelişecek.
Over time
"______", life can be difficult. ___”Bazen” hayat zor olabilir.
At times
Pollution causes "______" on health. ___Kirlilik sağlığa “belirli etkiler” yapar.
specific impacts
We need to "______" the challenges. ___Zorluklarla “yüzleşmemiz” gerekiyor.
face
The prices "______" depending on the season. ___Fiyatlar mevsime göre “değişir”.
vary
The teacher needs to "______" the student's question. ___Öğretmenin öğrencinin sorusuna “yanıt vermesi” gerekiyor.
address
He will "______" the responsibility of leading the team. ___Takımı yönetme sorumluluğunu “üstlenecek”.
undertake
The hospital "_______" modern technology. ___Hastane modern teknolojiyle “donatılmıştır”.
is equipped with
One-size-fits-all “______” don't work for everyone. ___Herkese uyan “çözümler” herkes için işe yaramaz.
solutions
"_____" it was raining, we stayed inside. ___Yağmur yağdığı “için” içeride kaldık.
As
The government will "______" the new law next week. ___Hükümet yeni yasayı gelecek hafta “onaylayacak”.
ratify
"________" helps communities adjust to climate change. ___”Uyum planlaması” toplulukların iklim değişikliğine uyum sağlamasına yardımcı olur.
Adaptation planning
"_______", everyone needs water to survive. ___”Temel olarak”, herkesin hayatta kalmak için suya ihtiyacı vardır.
Fundamentally
We need to "______" quickly in emergencies. ___Acil durumlarda hızlı “tepki vermeye” ihtiyacımız var.
react
She tapped the window "______". ___Camı “hafifçe” tıkladı.
lightly
He "_____" broke the vase. ___Vazoyu “istemeden” kırdı.
unintentionally
She "______" crossed the street. ___Caddeyi “dikkatlice” geçti.
cautiously
"______", we go to the park. ___”Ara sıra” parka gideriz.
Occasionally
"______", use the stairs. ___Yangın “durumunda” merdivenleri kullanın.
In case of fire
"______" your request, we will send the files tomorrow. ___Talebinize “ilişkin olarak” dosyaları yarın göndereceğiz.
With regards to
"______" quality, this product is the best. ___Kalite “açısından” bu ürün en iyisidir.
In terms of
"______" the storm, many trees fell. ___Fırtına “sonucunda” birçok ağaç devrildi.
As a result of
Take an umbrella "______" it rains. ___Yağmur yağar”sa diye” bir şemsiye al.
in case
"______" it's late, we should go home. ___Geç olduğu”ndan” eve gitmeliyiz.
Since
Call me "______" you arrive. ___Var”ır varmaz” beni hemen ara.
as soon as
We will wait "______" the bus arrives. ___Otobüs gelen”e kadar” bekleyeceğiz.
until
The building might "_____" during an earthquake. __Bina, deprem sırasında "çökmüş" olabilir.
collapse
It’s hard to "____" the weather for next week. __Gelecek hafta havayı "tahmin etmek" zor.
predict
The boat started to "____" after hitting a rock. __Tekne, kayaya çarptıktan sonra "batmaya" başladı.
sink
We must "____" the new safety regulations. __Yeni güvenlik düzenlemelerine "uymalıyız".
comply with
The company decided to "____" more staff to meet the demand. __Şirket, talebi karşılamak için daha fazla personel "eklemeye" karar verdi.
add
Traffic can "_____" the delivery of goods. __Trafik, mal teslimatını "engelleyebilir".
hinder
Scientists aim to "____" diseases through vaccines. __Bilim insanları, aşılar yoluyla hastalıkları "yok etmeyi" amaçlıyor.
eradicate
Sea levels are expected to "____" due to global warming. __Küresel ısınma nedeniyle deniz seviyelerinin "yükselmesi" bekleniyor.
rise
Some believe a "______" event will happen soon. __Bazıları yakında bir "kıyamet günü" olayının olacağına inanıyor.
doomsday
The "_____" is slowly melting due to climate change. __İklim değişikliği nedeniyle "buzul" yavaşça eriyor.
glacier
He is "_____" losing his job if he's late again. __Bir kez daha geç kalırsa işini kaybetme "riskinde".
at the risk of
In the worst-case "_____", we might have to leave. __En kötü "senaryoda", gitmek zorunda kalabiliriz.
scenario
The movie showed an "_____" future with destroyed cities. __Film, yıkılmış şehirlerle "kıyamet" sonrası bir geleceği gösterdi.
apocalyptic
Regular exercise is "_____" for health. __Düzenli egzersiz sağlık için "faydalıdır".
beneficial
We need "_____" solutions for environmental problems. __Çevresel sorunlar için "sürdürülebilir" çözümler gerekiyor.
sustainable
Her dedication to the project was "______". __Projeye olan bağlılığı "takdire şayan" idi.
admirable
His feedback was "______" and helped improve the work. __Onun geri bildirimi "yapıcı" oldu ve çalışmayı geliştirdi.
constructive
Pollution can have serious "_____" on marine life. __Kirlilik, deniz yaşamı üzerinde ciddi "sonuçlara" yol açabilir.
consequences
Earthquakes can "_____" without warning. __Depremler, uyarı olmadan "meydana gelebilir".
occur
The flood had "____" effects on the town. __Sel, kasaba üzerinde "felaket" etkileri yarattı.
disastrous
Cats are independent, "____" dogs need more attention. __Kediler bağımsızdır, "oysa" köpeklerin daha fazla ilgiye ihtiyacı vardır.
whereas
The new software is highly "______" and easy to use.____Yeni yazılım oldukça "işlevsel" ve kullanımı kolay.
functional
Smoking has "_____" effects on health.____Sigara içmek sağlığa "zararlı" etkilere sahiptir.
detrimental
He took "_____" classes to improve his math skills.____Matematik becerilerini geliştirmek için "düzeltici"dersler aldı.
remedial
She kept the old letter for "_____" reasons.____O, eski mektubu "duygusal" nedenlerle sakladı.
sentimental
They will "____" a new logo for the company.____Şirket için yeni bir logo "tasarlayacaklar".
design