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Index
»
PH 39 (COSMETICS)
»
Men's Toiletries
»
Level 2
level: Level 2
Questions and Answers List
Shaving Products
level questions: Level 2
Question
Answer
Shaving Prep key tasks
1 Hydrates 2 Lubricates 3 Track
to remove hair from the face or body by using a razor or any other kind of bladed implement, to slice it down—to the level of the skin or otherwise Age-old art viewed as a chore by most men but, at the same time, seen as an important part of good grooming and as a social necessity
Shave/Shaving
results from ingrown beard hairs. These are curved hairs which grow out and re-enter the skin like a small splinter, resulting in inflammation and in some instances, pustule (blister-like sores or lesions) formation.
razor bumps or pseudofolliculitis barbae
Silky shaving cream that creates a rich, foamy lather that softens the beard hair for an easy shave. Stearic acid, Coconut oil, Potassium hydroxide (50%), Sodium hydroxide (100%), Glycerol, Water, and Perfume based on a MIXTURE of SODIUM & POTASSIUM SOAPS (Potassium soaps are more readily soluble than sodium soaps; help to generate foam more quickly) have some free fatty acid although their pH is about 10.
Lathering Shaving Cream
contains a much HIGHER LEVEL OF SOAP (about 80% compared to creams, 35%) Of this 20-25% are made from COCONUT OR PALM KERNEL OILS After saponification, the mass is dried, formed into chips, and milled with other ingredients such as perfume, color and opacifier as required. The soap chips are molded to the desired shape using a soap plodder. 25:75 fatty acid to Na/K ratio
Lather Shaving Stick
on the market for more than 30 years; MOST POPULAR SHAVING AID TODAY. aerosol can is filled with a soap solution, the concentrate, together with liquid propellant added under pressure. The propellant, FORMERLY A MIXTURE OF CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS On shaking, some of the PROPELLANT becomes TEMPORARILY EMULSIFIED in the concentrate. On reaching atmospheric pressure the emulsified propellant expands to form an INSTANT FOAM
Aerosol Shaving Foam
the LIQUID CONCENTRATE IS CONTAINED IN AN INNER BAG SEPARATED FROM THE PROPELLANT. This prevents any unwanted reaction between concentrate and propellant and allows foam to be dispensed consistently throughout the life of the product without a drop in pressure as the contents are used up.
Aerosol Barrier Pack
gel that calls for some form of COMPARTMENTALIZED PACKAGING such as the barrier pack that allows the propellant (driving gas), which expels the contents, to be separated from the gel itself. The gel, a soap-based system, stabilized with a water-soluble polymer, blended with lipophilic ingredients contains a hydrocarbon with a suitable boiling point so that when the gel is manipulated between the hands, prior to application to the face, the heat from the skin, aided by the mechanical action, vaporizes the hydrocarbon component transforming the gel into a dense creamy foam.
Post-foaming Gel
OIL-IN-WATER EMULSIONS and similar to vanishing creams. The main difference is that the levels of oil and emulsifying agents tend to be higher in shaving creams. pH of 7.5-8.5; cause less irritation than shaving creams; Disadvantage: More product is required per shave, difficult to rinse from razor, beard-softening action is less effective, leaves the skin greasy
Brushless Shave Cream
recently come onto the shave preparation market. blends of naturally occurring oils either alone or in combination with emollient ingredients such as FATTY ESTERS, SILICONE or HYDROCARBON OILS to provide a lubricating effect during shaving SMALL AMOUNT of PRODUCT that is REQUIRED CLEAR LIQUIDS; do not provide a marker on the face
Shaving Oils
PRE-SHAVING preparations for USE WITH ELECTRIC RAZORS; does not give quite such a satisfactory shave
Dry Shaving Preparations