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Index
»
lower limb: BONES 2
»
Chapter 1
»
Level 1
level: Level 1
Questions and Answers List
level questions: Level 1
Question
Answer
inferior appendicular skeleton pelvic girdle
What skeleton is hip bone part of?
flat
What type of bone is hip bone?
ilium ishium pubis
Name parts of hip bone
proximal attachment for gluteus maximus, medius, minimus gluteus maximus m. posterior line gluteus medius m. anterior line gluteus minimus m. inferior line rectus femoris m.
What are the gluteal lines for?
iliacus m.
What is iliac fossa for?
surface on ilium for articulation with sacrum (sacroiliac joint)
What is auricular surface?
attachment for -sacrospinalis m. -multifidus m. -posterior sacroiliac lig.
What is iliac tuberosity for?
L5
Tuberculum of iliac crest lies on which vertebral level?
inguinal lig. sartorius m. rectus femoris m. iliofemoral lig.
What attaches to anterior superior iliac spine and anterior inferior iliac spine?
sacrotuberous lig. posterior sacroiliac lig.
What attaches to posterior superior iliac spine and posterior inferior iliac spine?
ramus of sichium inferior ramus of pubis
What makes ischiopubic ramus?
superior gemellus m. coccygeus m. levator ani m. sacrospinous lig.
What is ischial spine origin for?
by sacrotuberous lig. and sacrospinous lig.
How is lesser sciatic notch converted to lesser sciatic foramen?
tendon of obturator internus m. internal pudendal a. internal pudendal v. pudendal n.
List content of lesser sciatic foramen
sacrotuberous lig. sacrospinous lig.
How is greater sciatic notch converted to greater sciatic foramen?
pudendal n. sciatic n. superior gluteal n. inferior gluteal n. posterior femoral cutaneous n. nerve to obturator internus nerve to quadratus femoris
List nerves of greater sciatic foramen
piriformis m.
List muscles in greater sciatic foramen
superior gluteal a. v. inferior gluteal a. v. internal pudendal a. v.
List vessels of greater scatic foramen
superior ramus inferior ramus body
Name parts of pubis
rectus abdominis m. pyramidalis m. superior pubic lig.
What is the function of pubic crest?
anterior superior iliac spine pubic tubercle
What is the attachment of inguinal lig?
obturator membrane, which forms obturator canal content of canal: obturator n., obturator a., obturator v.
What is the content of obturator foramen?
male: female: -thick/heavy -light/thin -pelvic inlet heart shaped -pelvic inlet oval/wide -pelvic outlet small -pelvic outlet large -pubic arch narrow, -pubic arch wide, more than 80 smaller than 70 -obturator foramen oval -obturator foramen round
Whats the differences between male and female pelvis?
obstetric conjungate -between posterior surface of pubic symphysis and sacral promontory -should be 11cm, not less
Which of the pelvic mesurments is the most important and not affected by relaxin during pregnancy?