貝
kâi | shellfish |
怪獣
kaijuu | monster |
怪獣映画
kaijuu eiga | monster film (such as gojira) |
海水浴
kaisuiyoku | swimming in the ocean |
階段
kaidan | stairs |
開店 (-する)
kaiten | open store (for business) / open shop (for the day) |
回転ドア
(kaitendoa) | revolving door |
回覧板
kairanban | circular notice (for getting everyone signature that they have read, acknowledged) |
帰り道
kaerimichi | the road home |
孵る
kaêru /-u; kaêtta/ | to hatch (from an egg) |
鏡
kagâmi | a mirror |
柿
kaki | persimmon |
垣根
kakîne | hedge; fence |
掻きまわす
kakimawasu /-u; kakimawashita/ | to stir; to churn; to poke (a fire) / to rummage around |
額
gaku | (picture) frame |
掻く
kâku /-u; kaita/ | scratch / (with sweat) perspire / (with oar) paddle; (with peddle) to peddle |
隠す
kakûsu /-u; kakûshita/ | to hide; to conceal (vt) |
隠れる
kakúrèru /-ru; kakúrèta/ | hide; to be hidden; to conceal oneself (vi) |
影 ・ 陰
kâge | shadow / shade |
欠ける
kakêru /-ru; kakêta/ | chips off, break (off); be damaged / be missing (from a set etc.); to be absent /to be lacking (vi) |
駆ける
kakêru /-ru; kakêta/ | sprint; run |
籠
kago | basket |
重ねる
kasánèru /-ru; kasánèta/ | pile up; to heap up; to stack up;/ to repeat many times over (vt) |
重なる
kasanaru /-u; kasanatta/ | be stacked up, piled up / accumulate (vi) |
飾る
kazaru /-u; kazatta/ | to decorate |
齧る
kajîru /-u; kajîtta/ | nibble on; bite into |
滓
kâsu | shavings, dregs, grounds, leftovers |
木枯らし
kogarashi | cold wintry wind |
数える
kazoeru (-ru; kazoeta) | to count (vt) |
肩車
kataguruma | riding on one's shoulders (for kids) (lit: shoulder car) |
肩叩き / 肩叩く
katatataki / katatataku /-u; katatataita/ | shoulder massage (by tapping) (ido.)
tap on the shoulder (request to resign) (verb stem) |
形
katachi | shape; form |
片方
katâhou | one side (of a pair); counterpart |
塊 ・ 固まり
katamari | in a mass; lump; cluster |
固まる
katamaru /-u; katamatta/ | hardens; to solidify / become firm / gather (together) (vi) |
傾ける
katámukèru /-ru; katámukèta/ | incline (sth), tilt (sth), lean (sth) over (vt) |
傾く
katamuku /-u; katamuita/ | leans (to the side); inclines; (sth) is tilted (vi) |
固める
katameru /-ru; katameta/ | harden; to freeze (your thoughts, a hand into a fist, clay) / (to your body) make secure; reinforce |
花壇
kadan | flowerbed |
家畜
kachiku | livestock; domestic animals |
勝つ
kâtsu /-u; kâtta/ | to win; gain victory (vi) |
担ぐ
katsûgu /-u; katsûida/ | to shoulder; to carry on one's shoulder / 2) to choose (sb) as a representative or position 3) (ido.) to take (someone) for a ride (i.e., to deceive) |
合羽
(kappa) | raincoat (loanword from por.) |
鐘
kane | (large) bell |
庇う
kabâu /-u; kabâtta/ | to protect (someone); to look after (e.g. an injured leg); to defend; to cover for; to stand up for; to stick up for |
黴
kabi | mold |
壁
kabe | wall |
蒲鉾
kamaboko | steamed seasoned fish paste, usu. in a semicylindrical shape on a strip of wood and sliced to go in soup, etc |
紙屑籠 / 紙屑
kamíkuzukàgo / kamíkùzu | wastepaper basket
paper scraps |
紙芝居
kamíshìbai | picture storyboards (for telling a story) (lit: paper theater) |
紙吹雪
kamífùbuki | confetti (lit. paper blizzard) |
擤む (鼻を)
kâmu /-u; kânda/ | blow the nose (vt) |
噛む
kâmu /-u; kânda/ | to bite chew; to gnaw / (exp) to fumble one's words stutter/ (waves) crash against / (cogs, gears, zippers) engage to mesh (together) (vt) |
痒い
kayûi /-katta/ | itchy (adj) |
画用紙
gayôushi | drawing paper; construction paper (usu different colors) |
殻
kara | (empty) shell; husk; hull |
空っぽ
karappo (= kara) | empty (completely) |
絡まる
karámàru /-u; karámàtta/ | get/be entwined, entangled; to be involved (mixed up in) (vi) |
刈る
kâru /-u; katta/ | to cut (grass, hair, etc.); to mow; to clip; to trim; to prune |
枯れる
karêru /-ru; karêta/ | wither (up) [and die] |
皮
kawa | leather; hide |
かわいそう(可哀想)
kawáisòu /na/ | poor; pitiable; pathetic (na-noun) |
感じる / 感ずる
kanjiru /-ru; kanjita/ | to feel; to sense; to experience |
完成 (する)
kansei (-suru) | complete; completion (-suru) to complete |
缶詰
kanzume | canned goods |
看板
kanban | sign; signboard |
看病 (する)
kânbyou (suru) | nursing (a patient); to nurse, care for (someone sick) |
気球
kikyuu | hot air balloon |
カサカサ ・ かさかさ
kasakasa | rustling (sound) / dry and rough (gitaigo) |
がらんがらん
(garan garan) | (heavly) clanging (sound) |
からんからん
(karankaran) | clank clang (sound of rolling can) |
ガチャガチャ ・がちゃがちゃ
gachagacha | clatter; clank; rattling around (like capsules in a vending machine) |
ガタガタ ・ がたがた
gatagata | trembliing, wobbling, swaying; rattling (sound), griping or grumbling, rickety or shaky |
ガシャン
gashan! | bang! crash! smash! (breaking) |
キューキュー ・ きゅうきゅう
kyuukyuu | squeak squeak (sound of wiping glass clean) |
キャンキャン ・ ギャンギャン
(kyan-kyan) | yelp; yap |
切り抜く
kirínùku /-u; kirínùita/ | to cut out; to clip from; to extract (tv) |
曲線
kyokusen | curve (line) |
漁業
gyôgyou | fishing (industry) |
行列
gyouretsu | a line (of people), parade; (math) matrix |
競争 (する)
kyousou | competition; contest; race (-suru) to compete |
協力 (する)
kyouryoku (suru) | cooperation; collaboration (-suru) to cooperate |
行儀 (がいい・わるい)
gyougi (ga ii / warui) | manners (are good/bad) |
給食
kyuushoku | school lunch (provided by school) |
逆
gyaku | reverse; mirrored; inverse |
規則、 決まり
(kisoku / kimari) | regulation / rules |
牙
kîba | fangs |
キノコ ・ 茸
kînoko | mushroom(s) |
きつい
kitsûi /-katta/ | tough; severe / strong-minded; fierce / strong (e.g. sunlight, alcohol) / (too) tight; constricting (adj) |
傷
kizu | wound; cut; scrape; scar / chip; crack; scratch; nick / flaw; defect/ stain (on one's reputation); disgrace |
記号
kigou | symbol, code, sign |
菊
kiku | chrysanthemum |
効く
kiku /-u; kiita/ | be effective; to take effect; to be good (for) / work; to function well |
ぎっしり
gisshiri | tightly (packed); densely; closely; crammed (gitaigo) |
ひらひら
hirahira | fluttering; flapping; waving/ flickering (light, flame, etc.) (gitaigo) |
きょろきょろ
kyorokyoro | (looking around) restlessly; (looking) all around (gitaigo) |
めそめそ
mesomeso | sobbing; weeping; whimpering (gitaigo) |
のろのろ
noronoro | lowly; sluggishly (gitaigo) |
どたばた
dotabata | noisily (running around); with heavy feet / in a fluster; in a flurry,panic (gitaigo) |
くしゃくしゃ
kushakusha | crumpled; rumpled; wrinkled; creased; tousled (hair, clothes) / to be annoyed; to be irritated (gitaigo) |
ぎざぎざ
gizagiza | serration; indentation; jaggies (stair-step artifacts in computer images) /serrated; jagged (gitaigo) |
影絵
kagêe | shadow puppets (play) |
階段
kaidan | stairs |
火星
kasei | Mars |
金星
kinsei | Venus |
海王星
kaiousei | Neptune |
火力発電
karyoku-hatsuden | thermal power (generation) |
海賊船
kaizokusen | pirate ship |
冠
kanmuri | crown |
画家
gakâ | painter, artist |
ガードマン
gaadoman | secruity guard |
懐中電灯
kaichuudentou | (hand-held) flashlight |
神棚
kamidana | household shrine; home shrine |
掛け軸
kakéjìku | hanging scroll |
片足飛び
(kataashitobi) | one-legged jump |
刻む
kizamu /-u; kizanda/ | mince; cut fine (vt)
carve; to engrave; to chisel
tick away (time); beat out(e.g.rhythm)
(kokoro ni) etch (into one's mind); remember distinctly |
南瓜
kabocha | japanese punpkin squash |
河童
kappa | mythical water-dwelling creature who steals children / (ido) a good swimmer |
気持ちが悪い
(kimochi ga warui) | I feel sick. |
かざぐるま (風車)
(kazaguruma) | pinwheel (toy) |
神主(さん)
kânnushi | shinto priest |
お粥
([o]kayu) | thin rice porridge; watery cooked rice; rice gruel |
ガーゼ
gaaze | gauze (from german) |
カーナビ
kaanabi | car navigation system |
柄
gara | pattern, design/ (body) build; figure / essential qualities; character |
がらがら ・ ガラガラ
garagara | (sound) clatter; rattle; (gitaigo) empty; bare; vacant / (gitaigo) raspy (voice); gravelly /(giseigo) with a gargle / rough (personality, speech, etc.) (gitaigo) |
カンニング
kanningu (suru) | to cheat (on a test), cribbing |
きらきら
kirakira | glittering, sparkling, twinkling (like the stars) (gitaigo) |
ぎりぎり
girigiri | grinding sound (teeth gnashing) (giseigo) / just barely (on time), by the skin of your teeth, near miss (gitaigo) |
外見
gaiken | outward appearance |
完了
kanryou (suru) | completion, finish / (gram.) perfect (tense) / (computer) ok, finish (button) (movie) fin [the end]
(suru) to complete, finish (a job, etc.) |
家電
kaden | electric appliances, consumer electronics or appliances |
強風
kyoufuu | strong winds, gust |
恐怖
kyoufu | fear, dread, horror (i.e. horror movie), terror (-suru) be/feel terror |
患者
kanja | patient (in a hospital) |
感動
kandou (suru) | deeply moved emotionally; passion; inspiration (-suru) be moved |
感心
kanshin (suru/na) | admiration; being impressed (suru) be impressed
admirable; praiseworthy (na-noun) [worthy of praise]
astonishment (suru) |
記入
ki'nyuu (suru) | entry (in a form, register, diary, etc.) / (suru) to fill in, fill out (a form, application) |
技術
gijutsu | technology / technique, skill / art, craft |
解像度
kaizoudo | resolution (of a display, printer, etc.) |
滑走路
kasśoùro | runway |
緊張
kinchou /na/ | nervous, tension, mental strain (na-noun) |
画面
gamen | screen (of tv, computer monitor, etc.) / image (on a screen); scene / (lit) surface of a painting |
聞き返す
kikikaesu /-u kikikaeshita/ | listen repeatedly; listen again / ask a question in return / ask again / ask for a repeated explanation (vt) |
画像
gazou | image (on screen), picture |
許可
kyoka | permission, approval, authorization / (suru) to permit, to authorize |
案山子
kakashi | scarecrow |