level: Respiratory Pharmacology
Questions and Answers List
level questions: Respiratory Pharmacology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Types of Bronchodilators(BAM) | Beta 2 Agonists Anticholinergics Methylxanthines |
| Suffix for Beta 2 Agonists | Buterol |
| Examples of Beta 2 Agonists | Albuterol(Ventolin, Proventil), Pirbuterol(Maxair), Levalbuterol(Xopenex) |
| Uses for beta 2 Agonist | Prevent exercise induced bronchospasm Treatment of bronchospasm in patients with reversible obstructive airway disease(Asthma) |
| Beta 2 Agonist Mechanism of Action | Opens airway by relaxing smooth muscle that may constrict during asthma attack or COPD by way of activating Beta 2 receptors |
| What order of treatment should be followed for acute asthma attack(AIM) | Albuterol(Beta 2 Agonist) Ipratropium-Anticholinergic Methyprednisolone-Corticosteroid |
| Common Side Effects of Beta 2 Agonists(3 T's) | Tachycardia and Palpitations Tremor Tossing and Turning at night |
| Drug Contraindications | Beta blockers and NSAIDs may worsen asthma |