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Index
»
cell;unit of life
»
Chapter 1
»
Level 1
level: Level 1
Questions and Answers List
level questions: Level 1
Question
Answer
in many bacteria, cell membrane is invaginated and folded to form
mesosome
cristae helps in
respiration
responsible for mechanical support and enzyme transport
endoplasmic reticulum
electron microcope was invented by
knoll and ruska
a chromosome with centrosome at the end is called
telocentric
what is common between chloroplasts, chromoplasts and leucoplats
presence of pigments
genes present in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells, are found in
mitochondria and inherited via egg cytoplam
molecules that are too large to pass through the pores of a cell membrane may enter the cell by a process known as
pinocytosis
experiments on acetabularia by hammerling prove the role of
chromosomes in heredity
mitochondria and chloroplast are
semi autonomous organelles
nuclear envelope is a derivative of
rough endoplasmic reticulum
are ribosomes membrane bound or not
non il ne pas
balbiani rings are sites of
RNA and protien synthesis
the solid linear cytoskeletal elements having a diameter of 6 nm and made up of a single type of monomer are known as
microfilaments
a major site for synthesis of lipid is
SER
fluid mosaic model of cell membrane was proposed by
singer and nicolson
which is an organelle within an organelle
ribosomes
peptide synthesis inside a cell takes place in
ribosomes
what are those structures that appear as beads-on-string in the chromosomes when viewed under electon microscope?
nucleosomes
in mitochondria, protiens accumulate in the
inner membrane
which structures between two adjacent cells is an effective transport pathway?
plasmodesmata
the main area for various types of activities of a cell is
cytoplasm
the plasma membrane consists mainly of
protiens embedded in a phospholipid bilayer
plasmodesmata are
connections between adjacent cells
stroma in the chloroplasts of higher plant contains
light independent reactions
middle lamella is mainly composed of
calcium pectate
cellulose is a major component of cell walls of
pythium
the two subunits of ribosome remain united a critical ion level of
magnesium
protien synthesis in an animal cell occurs
on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria
flagella of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells differ in
microtubular organisation and type of movement
in chloroplasts, chlorophyll is present in the
thylakoids
in fluid mosaic model of plasma membrane
phospholipids form a bimolecular layer in middle part
which of the following occurs more than one and less than five in a chromosome
chromatid
ribosomes are produced in
nucleolus
element necessary for middle lamella is
Ca
the cell organelle involved in glyco-sylation of protien is
endoplasmic reticulum
some of the enzymes, which are associated in converting fats into carbohydrate are present in
glyoxysomes
genes located on mitochondrial DNA
generally show maternal inheritance
the point, at which polytene chromosomes appears to be attached together, is called
chromocentre
the desmosomes are concerned with
cell adherence
in salivary glands chromosomes / polytene chromosomes, pairing is
formed between homologous chromosomes
cell recognition and adhesion occur due to biochemical of cell membranes named
glycolipids and glycoprotiens
in plant cells, peroxisomes are associated with
photorespiration
balbiani rings (puffs) are sites of
RNA and protien synthesis
oxysomes of F0-F1 particles occur on
inner mitochondrial membrane
an outer covering membrane is absent over
nucleolus
which one is apparato reticolare
golgi apparatus
ribosomes were discovered by
palade
cell wall shows
complete permeability
addition of new cell wall particles amongst the existing ones is
intussusception
hammerling's experiments of acetabularia involved exchanging
rhizoid and stalk
nucleoprotiens are synthesisied in
cytoplasm
according to fluid mosaic model, plasma membrane is composed of
phospholipids, extrinsic protiens and intrinsic protiens