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level: Level 1

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Level 1

Question	Answer
Healthy People 2020 has how many leading health indicators?	26
Healthy People 2020's leading health indicators are organized within how many topics?	12
Fewer than _____ children eat the daily recommended intake of vegetables	1 in 3
What percentage of adolescents do not receive the recommended level of physical activity?	80%
What is the most common disease seen in adolescents in economically developed countries?	Obesity
An estimated __ in __ of American children are overweight?	1 in 6
What is the recommended amount of saturated fat in a child's diet according to the American Heart Association?	7%
How much of the average child's diet is composed of calories from saturated fat?	11%-15%
What is the single most preventable cause of death and disease in the United States?	Cigarette smoking
Cigarettes are considered what type of drug?	Gateway drug
How many puffs are involved in a one hour hookah smoking session?	200
An average cigarette is how many puffs?	20
Hookah smoking is associated with the same health risks as _________.	Cigarettes
ENDS includes:	Hookahs, e-cigarettes, and vaping
How many states have regulations prohibiting the sale of ENDS to minors?	40
By the time a child is 18, they will have witnessed _______ acts of violence on TV	200,000
How many simulated murders on TV will be witnessed by the time a child is 18?	16,000
What is the average age of onset of sexual activity?	17
How many HIV cases occur in people under 25 years of age?	One half
Front-facing safety seats secured in the rear seat is recommended for the child of which weight?	20-40 lbs
What are the safety guidelines for safety seats for the child of birth weight- 20 lbs?	Rear facing safety seats secured in the rear seat
Pediatric nurses must use what type of approach to meet the demands related to the promotion of wellness and disease prevention concerning the pediatric population?	Multidisciplinary
Regular physical activity decreases the death rate in adults and reduces the risk for developing which 4 conditions?	Heart disease High blood pressure Diabetes mellitus Colon cancer
Psychological benefits of regular exercise includes improvement in self-esteem and reduction in _______ and _______.	Stress and depression
What are the top 3 caloric sources for children aged 2-17?	Grain-based desserts Yeast breads Pizza
What are 7 common injuries in children?	MVS's Poisoning Suffocation Drowning Falls Aspiration Burns
List the risk factors for being bullied:	History of depression Does not "fit in" Overweight/other physical characterisitic
Environmental quality concerns specific to children and adolescents include:	Tobacco Ozone Exposure to lead based paint (infants and young children)
What are the risk factors of bully behavior?	Aggression Have bully friends Limited parental involvement Problems at home Difficulty following rules
What percentage of children in the US have received a full schedule of immunications?	60%
Gardasil offers coverage against which HPV types?	6, 11, 16
Cervarix is effective against which types of HPV?	16 and 18
The NIAID recommends that girls and women up to ___ years be vaccinated for HPV before becoming sexually active.	26
At what age do primary teeth errupt?	6 months
Tooth decay due to prolonged drinking from the bottle after bedtime is called _______ _______.	Nursing bottle carries
There is decreased salivary flow during ________.	Sleep
At what age should fluoride supplementation be implemented if the local water is not fluorinated?	6 months
Why should honey be avoided during the first year of life?	Infant botulism
What are foods associated with an increased incidence of dental carries?	Molasses Corn syrup Dried fruits
Rate of caries formation ______ during adolescents	Slows
What is the leading cause of fatal injury in children younger 1?	Aspiration by asphyxiation
______ of a burn is related to the temperature and length of time the skin is exposed to the heat source	Severity
What is the third leading cause of accidental death in children 1 to 4	Burns
What is the second leading cause of death in children 5 to 9?	Burns
In children 10 to 14 burns are the ___ leading cause of accidental death	Third
Children under 2 experience more ______ burns.	Scald
What kind of burns do children older than 5 frequently experience?	Flame
Hot water should be set to no more than _____ degrees	120
________ ________ is education of parents to prepare them for the normal growth and development of their children.	Anticipatory guidance