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level: MODULE 16

Questions and Answers List

level questions: MODULE 16

Question	Answer
Explains why a claim is correct and believable	Argument
It is usually a generalization that is made on the basis of supporting evidence, such as facts, comparisons, examples, and the writer’s experiences.	Argument
This involves three terms associated with the process of classification. In this type of argument, two classification statements serve as premises which then serve as the basis for the argument, presented in the form of a conclusion	Argument from transivity
This argument presents two contradictory choices, such that the choice of one means the exclusion of the other.	Argument from incompatibility
This argument says that individuals and situations that can be put together under the same category should be treated in the same way.	Argument from reciprocity
This argues that two situations will have the same outcome because of the similarities between these situations.	Argument from comparison
We use one member of a population to make conclusions about the entire population.	Argument from generalization
Instead of using only one member as basis, in this argument you use a group of examples-a sample-from that population to serve as your basis.	Argument from example
Posits that A is caused by B, which means that the presence of A (cause) will mean the presence of B (effect).	Argument from cause
The occurrence of the cause guarantees the existence of the effect.	Strong cause
The occurrence of the cause is necessary for the effect to occur.	Weak cause
Uses a sign or indicator X to argue for the existence of condition Y.	Argument from sign
The student cannot have complete attendance as he claims. He is always absent in class.	Argument from incompatibility
Only students enrolled at XYZ school have the right to access the library and borrow books. A student from ABC school transferred to XYZ school can now access the library and borrow books unlike before when he was still a student at ABC school.	Argument from reciprocity
All men are mortal. Socrates is a man. Therefore, Socrates is mortal.	Argument from transitivity
Group A from X University will win the chess game. This was what happened to Group B who won the volleyball game who also came from X University.	Argument from comparison
Filipino people are very talented when it comes to singing. Singers like Lea Salonga, Sarah Geronimo and Darren Espanto show excellence in their performances.	Argument from examples
Studying hard was the reason why she graduated Summa Cum Laude.	Argument from cause
My friend John likes me because he always helps me answering my assignments, and gives me food during snack time.	Argument from sign
John Smith, who won the dance contest, proves that the Smith Family are really good dancers.	Argument from generalization