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level: Level 1

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Level 1

QuestionAnswer
Name:Simple Squamous Epithelium Tissue
Simple Squamous Epithelium function:Provides a barrier through which gases and fluids can be exchanged
Simple Squamous Epithelium location:Air sacs of lungs
Describe Simple Squamous Epithelium :Single layer flat cells flattened, central nuclei
Name:Simple Cuboidal Epithelium Tissue
Describe the Simple Cuboidal Epithelium:Single layer cube-shaped cells round, central nuclei
Simple Cuboidal Epithelium function:Absorption
Simple Cuboidal Epithelium location:Kidney tubules
Name:Simple Columnar Epithelium Tissue
Describe Simple Columnar Epithelium:Single layer rectangular cells Oval, basal nuclei
Simple Columnar Epithelium function:Absorption
Simple Columnar Epithelium location:Digestive tract from stomach to anus
Name:Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium Tissue
Describe the Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium:Single layered columnar cells varied heights giving stratified appearance often contain cilia and goblet cells
Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium function:secretes mucus and propels it with ciliary motion
Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium location:Nasal cavity
Name:Stratified Squamous Keratinized Epithelium Tissue
Describe the Stratified Squamous Keratinized Epithelium:Multi-layered Dead apical cells flaky filled with keratin Cuboidal shaped basal cells
Stratified Squamous Keratinized Epithelium function:Protection from mechanical stresses
Stratified Squamous Keratinized Epithelium location:Epidermis
Name:Stratified Squamous Nonkeratinized Epithelium Tissue
Describe the Stratified Squamous Keratinized Epithelium:multilayered Live apical cells very flat somewhat cuboidal toward basal layers
Stratified Squamous Keratinized Epithelium function:Protection from mechanical stresses
Stratified Squamous Keratinized Epithelium location:mouth, pharynx, superior larynx, esophagus
Name:Stratified Transitional Epithelium Tissue
Describe the Stratified Transitional Epithelium:Multilayered apical cells dome-shaped when relaxed & flat when stretched
Stratified Transitional Epithelium function:Protection
Stratified Transitional Epithelium location:Urinary bladder
Name:Skeletal Muscle Tissue
Describe the Skeletal Muscle Tissue:Striations Multinucleated Voluntary
Name:Cardiac Muscle Tissue
Describe the Cardiac Muscle Tissue:Striations Intercalated discs Involuntary
Name:Smooth Muscle Tissue
Describe the Smooth Muscle Tissue:Not striated/smooth Involuntary
Describe the Smooth Muscle Tissue:Not striated/smooth Involuntary
Name:LOOSE Connective Tissue
Describe LOOSE Connective Tissue:Mostly ground substance Fibroblasts Protein fibers
LOOSE Connective Tissue function:Support
LOOSE Connective Tissue location:deep to epidermis
Name:Dense IRREGULAR Connective Tissue
Describe the Dense IRREGULAR Connective Tissue:ground substance Fibroblasts Collagen fibers Irregular patterns
Dense IRREGULAR Connective Tissue function:strength
Dense IRREGULAR Connective Tissue location:deepest layer of skin
Name:Dense Regular COLLAGENOUS Connective Tissue
Describe Dense Regular COLLAGENOUS Connective Tissue:ground substance Fibroblasts Collagen fibers Regular patterns- similar to smooth muscle tissue with less nucleated cells
Dense Regular COLLAGENOUS Connective Tissue function:Strength
Dense Regular COLLAGENOUS Connective Tissue location:tendons
Name:Dense Regular ELASTIC Connective Tissue
Describe Dense Regular ELASTIC Connective Tissue:Elastic fibers- look long and squiggly
Dense Regular ELASTIC Connective Tissue function:Allows tissue to stretch and recoil
Dense Regular ELASTIC Connective Tissue location:Large blood vessels
Name:RETICULAR Connective Tissue
Describe RETICULAR Connective Tissue:Contains reticular fibers and leukocytes looks a bit like a grape vine
RETICULAR Connective Tissue function:internal structure of many organs
RETICULAR Connective Tissue location:lymph nodes
Name:Adipose Connective Tissue
Describe Adipose Connective Tissue:Contains Adipocytes and protein fibers
Adipose Connective Tissue function:warmth, insulation
Adipose Connective Tissue location:deep to the skin
Name:Hyaline Cartilage Tissue
Describe Hyaline Cartilage Tissue:Contains only Chondrocytes and ECM
Hyaline Cartilage Tissue function:support
Hyaline Cartilage Tissue location:between bones in joints
Name:Fibrocartilage Tissue
Describe Fibrocartilage Tissue:few chondrocytes Contains Collagen fibers like dense irregular and regular collagenous tissue and similar in appearance
Fibrocartilage Tissue function:Support
Fibrocartilage Tissue location:intervertebral discs
Name:Elastic Cartilage Tissue
Describe Elastic Cartilage Tissue:Many chondrocytes and elastic fibers
Elastic Cartilage Tissue function:producing sound
Elastic Cartilage Tissue location:epiglottis of larynx
Name:Bone Tissue
Describe Bone Tissue:Contains Osteoclasts (multinucleated), osteoblasts, and osteocytes
Bone Tissue function:support
Bone Tissue location:bones
Name:Blood Tissue
Describe Blood Tissue:Erythrocyte with large nuclei, plasma, and leukocytes
Blood Tissue function:Transport nutrients, wastes, immune cells
Blood Tissue location:blood vessels