Pharmacology [LE 2]
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Pharmacology [LE 2] - Marcador
Pharmacology [LE 2] - Detalles
Niveles:
Preguntas:
131 preguntas
🇬🇧 | 🇬🇧 |
Long-acting A1 agonists used as non-oral nasal decongestants | Oxymetazoline, Xylometazoline |
Short-acting A1 agonists used as non-oral nasal decongestants | Tetrahydrozoline, Naphazoline |
The protoype drug for A1 agonists | Phenylephrine |
Effect of Phenylephrine on the eyes | Mydriasis |
Adverse effect of Phenylpropanolamine | Hemorrhagic stroke |
Drug used in the manufacturing of methamphetamine | Pseudoephedrine |
A1 agonists used for stress incontinence | Pseudoephedrine, Ephedrine |
Therapeutic use of midodrine | Chronic hypotension |
Therapeutic use of A2 agonists | Hypertension |
Examples of A2 agonists | Clonidine, Methyldopa, Guanfacine |
Effect of Isoproterenol on CO, SP | Increased |
Protoype B1-Selective agonist drug | Dobutamine |
Therapeutic use of Dobutamine | Chronic Heart Failure, Acute Myocardial Infarction |
Prototype B2-selective agonist drugs | Terbutaline, Salbutamol |
Agents of choice for nocturnal asthma | Salmeterol, Formoterol |
Adverse effect of Salbutamol | Tremors and tachycrdia |
Which drugs have a black box warning? | Arformoterol, Salmeterol, Formoterol |
Which drug is used as monotherapy for COPD? | Indacaterol |
Therapeutic uses of Carmoterol | Asthma, COPD |
Besides Indacaterol, which other ulta long-lasting drugs are used for COPD treatment? | Bambuterol, Olodaterol, Vilanterol |
B3-selective drug | Mirabegron |
Therapeutic use of Mirabegron | Over-active Bladder |
Adverse effect of Mirabegron | Hypertension |
Effect on Dopamine on blood vessels in LOW doses | Vasodilation |
Synthetic analog of Dopamine | Dopexamine |
D1-Selective drug | Fenoldopam |
Effect of Fenoldopam on blood vessels | Vasodilation |
Which drug is commonly known as shabu? | Methamphetamine |
Which indirect-acting, amphetamine-like drugs are sed as an appetite stimulant? | Phenmetrazine, Methamphetamine |
Therapeutic use of Modafinil | Narcolepsy |
Which "drug" is rapidly metabolized by MAO and is therefore should not be taken with MAO inhibitors? | Tyramine |
Which drugs inhibit NET? | Atomoxetine, Reboxetine |
Therapeutic use of Reboxetine | Depression, Narcolepsy |
Which drugs are used to treat pain from fibromyalgia? | Duloxetine, Milnacipran |
Which drug is an example of a TCA? | Imipramine |
A2 agonist drugs given to patients with glaucoma | Apraclonidine, Brimonidine |
Which A2 agonist does NOT cross the BBB? | Apraclonidine |
Drugs of the Imidazoline group besides Clonidine given for hypertension | Rilmenidine, Moxonidine |
Effect of A1 blockade on blood vessels | Vasodilation |
Drug examples of reversible Alpha blockers | Prazosin, Tamsulosin, Phentolamine |
Drug prototype for reversible Alpha blocker | Phentolamine |
Reversible, non-selective Alpha blocker | Phentolamine |
Major adverse effect of Phentolamine on CVS | Hypotension |
Alpha blocker given to reverse local anaesthesia | Phentolamine |
Alpha blocker given during hypertensive crisis | Phentolamine |
Alpha blocker given for peripheral vascular diseases like Raynaud's Phenomenon and Burger's Disease | Phenoxybenzamine |
Prototype of irreversible Alpha blockers | Phenoxybenzamine |
Non-selective A1ABD blockers | Prazosin, Terazosin, Doxazosin |
Selective A1A blockers | Tamsulosin, Alfuzosin, Silodosin |
Which A1 blockers are less likely to cause first dose effect and lipid profile changes? | Tamsulosin, Silodosin |
Which selective A1 blockers may cause abnormal ejaculation and Intraoperative Floppy Iris Syndrome? | Tamsulosin, Silodosin |
Which A1 blockers are given to patients with hypertension AND patients with BPH? | Prazosin, Terazosin, Doxazosin |
Which A1 blockers are given to patients with BPH only? | Alfuzosin, Tamsulosin, Silodosin |
Selective competitive A2 blocker | Yohimbine |
Non-selective, first generation beta blockers | Propranolol, Nadolol, Timolol |
Non-selective, third generation beta blockers | Labetalol, Carvedilol, Carteolol |
Selective, second generation B1 blockers | Metoprolol, Atenolol, Esmolol |
Selective, third generation B1 blockers | Nebivolol, Betaxolol, Celiprolol |
Beta blockers with intrinsic sympathetic activity | Pindolol, Acebutolol, Bucindolol |
Beta blockers with membrane stabilizing activity | Propranolol, Carvedilol, Acebutolol |
Drugs that produce both alpha and beta blockade | Carvedilol, Labetalol, Bucindolol |
Which beta blockers induce peripheral vasodilation?Nenbivolol, Ceriprolol | Nebivolol, Celiprolol, Labetalol |
Which beta blockers induce NO production? | Nebivolol, Celiprolol, Labetalol |
Which beta blockers are highly lipophilic? | Propranolol, Penbutolol |
Which beta blockers are highly hydrophilic? | Nadolol, Atenolol, Esmolol |