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L31 HNS


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glossopharyngeal nerve
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nerve associated with the third pharyngeal arch

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L31 HNS - Marcador

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L31 HNS - Detalles

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Preguntas:

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Glossopharyngeal nerve
Nerve associated with the third pharyngeal arch
Nucleus Ambiguus
Motor nucleus of glossopharyngeal nerve innervates the stylopharngeus muscle
Inferior salivatory nucleus
Parasympathetic nucleus of glossopharyngeal nerve innervates the parotid gland
Upper 1/3 of nucleus solitarius
Sensory nuclei of glossopharyngeal nerve Innervates the posterior one third of the tongue
Lower 2/3 of nucleus solitarius
Sensory nuclei of glossopharyngeal nerve Innervates the carotid sinus, m.M. OF pharynx, post. 1/3 of tongue and middle ear.
Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Sensory nuclei of glossopharyngeal nerve Innervates the small area behind ear
Tympanic branch
Glossopharyngeal branch providing sensory fibers to the middle ear and parasympathetic fibers to the parotid gland.
Stylopharyngeus
Glossopharyngeal branch to the stylopharyngeus
Tonsillar
Glossopharyngeal branch provide sensory and parasympathetic innervation to the tonsils and oropharynx
Nerve to carotid sinus
Glossopharyngeal branch provide sensory innervation to the carotid sinus
Lingual branch
Glossopharyngeal branch provide sensory information from the dorsal 1/3 of the tongue
Lesions in IX
Loss of pharyngeal gag reflex ,carotid sinus reflex & taste sensation from the posterior 1/3 of the tongue
Vagus nerve
Associated with two pharyngeal arches – the fourth and sixth. travels in the carotid sheath, posterior to the common carotid artery and internal jugular vein
Cricothyroideus and soft palate muscles (excluding tensor veli palatini)
Fourth pharyngeal arch muscles supplied by superior laryngeal branch of the vagus nerve
All intrinsic laryngeal muscles except cricothyroideus
Sixth pharyngeal arch muscles supplied by recurrent laryngeal branch of the vagus nerv
Nucleus Ambiguus
Motor nucleus of vagus nerve that innervates muscles of larynx, pharynx except stylopharyngeus and palate except tensor palati
Dorsal motor nucleus of vagus
Parasympathetic nucleus of vagus nerve that innervates thoracic and abdominal organs as far as left colic flexure
Upper 1/3 of nucleus solitarius
Sensory nuclei of vagus nerve that Innervates the epiglottis and most posterior part of tongue
Lower 2/3 of nucleus solitarius
Sensory nuclei of vagus nerve that Innervates the M.M. of thoracic and abdominal viscera
Spinal trigeminal nucleus
Sensory nuclei of vagus nerve that Innervate ext. auditor meatus and tympanic membrane
Meningeal branch
Vagus nerve branches supply the dura mater of the posterior cranial fossa.
Auricular branch
Vagus nerve branches Supply external meatus and tympanic membrane. Stimulation can cause reflex coughing and even cardiac arrest
Pharyngeal branch
Vagus nerve branches Supply All the muscles of pharynx with the exception of the & All the muscles of soft palate with the exception of the tensor palate stylopharyngeus
Laryngopharynx and superior larynx (includingg taste to the epiglottis)
Superior laryngeal nerve Internal branch – sensory innervation to :
Cricothyroideus muscle
Superior laryngeal nerve External branch – motor innervation to
Lesions in vagus nerve
Dysphagia , Hoarseness of voice & Regurgitation of food from nose