chapter 20
🇬🇧
In Inglés
In Inglés
Practique preguntas conocidas
Manténgase al día con sus preguntas pendientes
Completa 5 preguntas para habilitar la práctica
Exámenes
Examen: pon a prueba tus habilidades
Pon a prueba tus habilidades en el modo de examen
Aprenda nuevas preguntas
Modos dinámicos
InteligenteMezcla inteligente de todos los modos
PersonalizadoUtilice la configuración para ponderar los modos dinámicos
Modo manual [beta]
Seleccione sus propios tipos de preguntas y respuestas
Modos específicos
Aprende con fichas
Completa la oración
Escuchar y deletrearOrtografía: escribe lo que escuchas
elección múltipleModo de elección múltiple
Expresión oralResponde con voz
Expresión oral y comprensión auditivaPractica la pronunciación
EscrituraModo de solo escritura
chapter 20 - Marcador
chapter 20 - Detalles
Niveles:
Preguntas:
53 preguntas
🇬🇧 | 🇬🇧 |
Complementary therapies | Are treatment used in addition to conventional health care regiments recommended by a persons health care provider |
Alternative therapies | Often include some of the same interventions as complementary therapies but frequently become the primary treatment modality |
Allopathic medicine | Traditional or conventional western medicine |
Herbal therapies | An alternative therapy that uses herbs to provide health benefits |
Pharmaceuticals | Drugs, or drug based products or preparations |
Yoga | Holistic system of mind-body connection that includes control of the body through correct posture & breathing, control of the emotions & meditation & contemplation |
Holistic nursing | Addresses and treats the mind-body-spirit of patient |
Chiropractic therapy | Nontraditional therapy that includes manipulation of the musculoskeletal system, adjust the joints of the body, usually the vertebrae, back in proper alignment |
Qi | Life force |
Meridians | Channels of energy |
Acupuncture | A method of stimulating certain points (acupoints) on the body by the insertion of special needles to modify the perception of pain, normalize psychological functions, prevent or treat disease |
Acupressure | Entails the use of gentle pressure at similar points on the body |
Reiki | A form of alternative health treatment that originated in Japan, it is focused on the promotion of health and wellness through relaxation techniques |
Therapeutic massage | Performed by trained professionals to manipulate the soft tissues of the body and assist with healing |
Aromatherapy | Details the use of pure essential oils, produced from plants, to provide health benefits |
Reflexology | Based on the premise that it is possible to exert an affect on the entire body by applying pressure to specific on the feet, hands, ears, and thumbs |
Imagery | Visualization techniques to create mental images to evoke changes in the body, improve perceived well-being, and enhance self-awareness |
Relaxation | Is the state of generalized decrease in cognitive, physiologic, or behavioral arousal |
Focusing | The ability to identify, differentiate, keep attention on, and return attention to simple stimuli for an extended period |
Passivity | The ability to stop unnecessary goal-directed and analytic activity |
Receptivity | The ability to tolerate and accept experiences that are sometime uncertain, unfamiliar, or paradoxical |
Biofeedback | Is a noninvasive method that an individual can employ to learn control f the body to manage certain conditions |
Tetrahydrocannabinol | A compound of marijuana |
Cannabidiol | A cannabis compound purported to have anti-inflammatory effects |
Cannabinoid | Compounds found in marijuana, there are more than 60of these compounds, it is responsible for the feelings of being "high" that are associated with the use of marijuana |
Taiji | Martial arts practice that emphasizes relaxing the body and focusing the mind; tai chi movements is performed slowly, accentuating the intention, mechanics, accuracy, and precision of motion |
Where are many herbal medicines sold | As food or through food supplements in health food stored snd through private companies |
In 1994 what law did the dietary supplement health and education act pass | Allows for herbs to be sold as dietary supplements as long as no health claims are written on their labels |
Aloe vera (aloe ferox, aloe barbadensis) uses | Burns, skin irritation, has laxative properties |
First consideration of aloe vera | Internal use produces a cathartic action and has resulted in painful cramps, electrolyte imbalance, hemorrhagic diarrhea, and kidney damage |
Second consideration of aloe vera | Drug exist with antidysrhythmics, cardiac glucosides (digoxin), anti diabetics, beta blockers, steroids, diuretics and disulfiram, herb interactions exist with licorice |
Cayenne ( capsicum sp.) uses | General cardiovascular health: reduces cholesterol level; topical application produces anagelsia, controls bleeding |
Cayenne first consideration | Topical application as a counterirritant produces a "heat" sensation. repeated applications produce analgesia that results from neuronal depletion of substance p. burning and pruritus diminished with continued use |
Cayenne second consideration | Drug interactions exist with ACE inhibitors, heparin, ASA, disulfiram, and theophylline. herb interactions exist with feverfew, garlic, ginger, and ginseng |
Ginger (zingiber officinale) uses | Nausea, vomiting, motion sickness, appetite improvement, impotence, liver toxicity, burns |
Gingers first consideration | Overdose possibly produces CNS depression and dysrhythmias, ginger sometimes enhances the effect of anticoagulants |
Ginger second consideration | Pregnant doses should not take large doses because teratogenic potential is highly unstudied, no consensus exist regarding dosage or monitoring |
Gingers third consideration | Drug interactions are possible with antacids, histamine H2, receptor blockers, proton pump inhibitors, anticoagulants, barbiturates, disulfiram and metronidazole |
Gingko, maidenhair tree, gingko biloba uses | Improves memory, increase circulation to the extremities and the brain |
Gingko, maidenhair tree, gingko biloba first consideration | Produces arterial and venous vasoactive changes that increase tissue perfusion and cerebral blood flow |
Gingko, maidenhair tree, gingko biloba adverse reactions | Dizziness, headache, subarachnoid and subdural hemorrhage, and cardiac insufficiency & seizures in small children and bleeding complications |
Gingko, maidenhair tree, gingko biloba drug interations | Antiplatelet therapy, anticoagulants, anticonvulsants, bupropion, tricyclic, antidepressants, disulfiram, metronidazole, MAOIs, SSRIs,trazodone, herbal interaction is garlic |
What are herb manufacturers are not required by law to demonstrate | Safety, efficacy or quality of the products |
St john's wort (hypericum perforatum) uses | Mild to moderate depression, anxiety, viral infection, insomnia, premenstrual syndrome, topical myalgia, inflammation |
What should you avoid with herbs | Using combinations of herbs, using herbs and spices for two weeks before any surgery, during pregnancy & lactation or trying to get pregnant |
Rosemary uses internally | Mental stimulant, alleviating stress, circulatory problems |
Rosemary uses externally | Myalgia, neuralgia, pruritus, migraines |
Older adults consideration | Need touch as much as or more than any other group |
What does yoga "yoke" mean | Union of personal self with the Devine source |
What is one key factor of biofeedback | Increased awareness achieved by the patient about physiologic functions and influencing factors of these functions |
What is another advantage of biofeedback | Reduction of the stress response |
THC is psychoactive and may cause | Euphoria, paranoia, drowsiness, and increased hunger |
What classification is marijuana | Schedule 1 like heroine and LSD |