Chapter 13 paramedic
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In Inglés
In Inglés
Practique preguntas conocidas
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Exámenes
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Modos dinámicos
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Modo manual [beta]
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Modos específicos
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Chapter 13 paramedic - Marcador
Chapter 13 paramedic - Detalles
Niveles:
Preguntas:
108 preguntas
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Tubing that connects to the IV bag access port and the catheter to deliver IV fluid | Administration set |
The anterior aspect of the elbow | Antecubital |
A substance that prevents blood from clotting | Anticoagulant |
A method of cleansing used to prevent contamination of a site when you are performing an invasive procedure, such as starting an IV line | Aseptic technique |
A spring loaded device that is used for inserting an intraosseous needle into the proximal tibia in adult and pediatric patients | Bone injection Gun (BIG) |
Between the gums | Buccal |
A rigid, hollow, venous cannulation device identified by its plastic wings that act as anchoring points for securing the catheter | Butterfly catheter |
Occurs wen a needl is reinserted into the catheter, ad it slices through the catheter, creating a free-floating segment | Catheter shear |
A scale for measuring temperature where water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees | Celsius scale |
The puncturing of an emergency care provder’s skin with a needle or catheter that was used on a patient | Contaminated stick |
Solutions of dissolved crystals (for example, salts, or sugars) in water; contain compounds that quickly dissociate in solution | Crystalloid solutions |
The shift of a long bone | Diaphysis |
Gentle downward or lateral traction on the skin | Distal traction |
The area of teh administration set where fluid accumulates so that the tubing remains filled with fluid | Drip chamber |
Injecting sterile water or saline from one vial into another vial containing a powdered form of the drug | Drug reconstitution |
Medication administration that involves the mediation passing through a portion of the GI tract | Enteral medicaitons |
The ends of a long bone | Epiphyses |
Large neck vein that is lateral to the carotid artery | External jugular vein |
The area of an IV catheter that fills with blood to help indicate when a vein is cannulated | Flash chamber |
An accumulation of blood in the tissues beneath the skin; a potential complication of IV therapy | Hematoma |
A solution that has a greater concentration of sodium than does the cell; the increased osmotic pressure can draw out water from the cell and cause it to collapse | Hypertonic solution |
A mechanical device that infuses a precise intravenous volume programmed by the clinician | Infusion pump |
Into a muscle; a medication delivery route | Intramuscular IM |
Within the nose | Intranasal |
Within the bone | Intraosseous IO |
A technique of administering fluids, blood and blood products, and medications into the intraosseous space of a long bone, usually the proximal tibia | Intraosseous infusion |
The spongy cancellous bone of the prophesies and the medullary cavity of the diaphysis, collectively | Intraosseous space |
Within a vein | Intravenous IV |
Cannulation of a vein with an IV catheter to access the patient’s vascular system | Intravenous therapy |
The amount of charged particles found in a particular area | Ionic concentration |
Intravenous solution that does not cause a fluid shift into or out of the cel; examples include normal saline and lactated ringer solutions | Isotonic crystalloid solutions |
A solution that has the same concentration of sodium as does the cell. In this case, water does not shift, and no change in cell shape occurs | Isotonic solution |
A sterile isotonic crystalloid IV solution of specified amounts of calcium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium chloride, and sodium lactate in water | Lactated ringer (LR) solution |
A term applied to the practice of preventing contamination of the patient by using aseptic technique | Medical asepsis |
A pressurized canister that delivers a specific dose of a medication; commonly used for beta-agonist bronchodilators | Metered- dose inhaler MDI |
A device that attaches to the end of a syringe that is used to spray (atomize) certain medications via the intranasal route | Mucosal atomizer device (MAD) |
A spring loaded device that contains neither drill nor battery, usd for inserting an intraosseous needle into the proximal tibia of an adult patient | New intraosseous (NIO) device |
Pertaining to the eye | Ocular |
A congenital bone disease that results in fragile bones | Osteogenesis imperfecta |
An increase in the body’s systemic fluid volume | Overhydration |
A teflon (plastic) catheter inserted over a hollow needle | Over the needle catheter |
A route of medication administration that involves any route other than the gastrointestinal tract | Parenteral route |
Through the skin or mucous membrane | Percutneous |
The hard, sharpened plastic spike on the end of the administration set designed to pierce the sterile membrane of the IV bag | Piercing spike |
Medication syringes that are prepackaged and prepared with a specific concentration | Profilled syringes |
A sleeve that is placed around the IV bag and inflated to force fluid to flow front he IV bag and into the tubing | Pressure infuser device |
A blood clot or foreign matter trapped within the pulmonary circulation | Pulmonary embolism |
A drug mixed in a firm base that melts at body temperature and is shaped to fit the rectum | Suppository |
Fainting; brief losses of consciousness caused by transiently inadequate blood flow to the brain | Syncopal episodes |
Reactions that affect systems of the body | Systemic complications |
Inflammation of a vein | Thrombophlebitis |