Anatomy
🇬🇧
In Inglés
In Inglés
Practique preguntas conocidas
Manténgase al día con sus preguntas pendientes
Completa 5 preguntas para habilitar la práctica
Exámenes
Examen: pon a prueba tus habilidades
Pon a prueba tus habilidades en el modo de examen
Aprenda nuevas preguntas
Modos dinámicos
InteligenteMezcla inteligente de todos los modos
PersonalizadoUtilice la configuración para ponderar los modos dinámicos
Modo manual [beta]
El propietario del curso no ha habilitado el modo manual
Modos específicos
Aprende con fichas
elección múltipleModo de elección múltiple
Expresión oralResponde con voz
EscrituraModo de solo escritura
Anatomy - Marcador
Anatomy - Detalles
Niveles:
Preguntas:
69 preguntas
| 🇬🇧 | 🇬🇧 |
| Location of blood formation | Medullary cavity |
| Part of the skull that surrounds the brain | Neurocranium |
| Part of the skull that makes up the face | Viscerocranium |
| Slightly movable joint in the vertebrae | Modified symphysis |
| Shock absorber in between the vertebrae | Intervertebral discs |
| Only fibrocartilage | True symphysis |
| Very flexible cartilage | Hyaline cartilage |
| Very strong cartilage | Fibrocartilage |
| Bones not on the median line - limbs | Appendicular skeleton |
| Bones along the median line | Axial skeleton |
| Bones that make up the shoulder - scapula, clavicle | Pectoral girdle |
| Appears solid | Compact bone |
| Appears spongy | Cancellous bone |
| Growth plate in bones - allows growth in length | Epiphyseal plate |
| Water - 25% - absorbs shock minerals - 45% - calcium and phosphorus organic matter - 30% - collagen | Bone composition |
| Bone stem cell - stimulated to differentiate | Osteoprogenitor |
| Bone builder - secretes collagen for matrix | Osteoblasts |
| Mature bone cells within the matrix | Osteocytes |
| Bone formation from tissue other than skeletal | Heteroplastic |
| Bone formation from cartilage | Endochondral |
| Bone formation without cartilage | Intramembranous |
| Pushes epiphysial away from diaphysis | Proliferation |
| Reshaping of bone in response to overloading | Bone remodeling |
| Ability of a muscle to respond to a stimulus | Excitability |
| Ability of a muscle to be stretched | Extensibility |
| Found only in the heart striated with a central nucleus and intercalated disks responsible for making the heart contract | Cardiac muscle |
| Red, white, or intermediate not branched and has no intercalated disks responsible for moving the skeleton | Skeletal muscle |
| Most moveable end of a muscle | Insertion |
| Decreases joint angle | Flexors |
| Increases joint angle | Extensors |
| No action potential due to lack of ATP | Contracture |
| Specialized pacemaker cells controlled by the ANS | Cardiac contractions |
| Slower rate - less ATP - maintains tone with less energy | Smooth contractions |
| Decrease in muscle size | Atrophy |
| Responsible for immune response | White blood cells |
| Responsible for binding and transporting oxygen | Red blood cells |
| Responsible for clotting | Platelets |
| Fight infection - most common WBC | Neutrophils |
| Inflammation response | Basophils |
| Fight parasites | Eosinophils |
| Originate in bone marrow | Monocytes |
| Originate in lymph stem cells | Lymphocytes |
| High RBC count | Polycythemia |
| Prevention of blood loss | Hemostasis |
| Narrowing of damaged blood vessels | Vasoconstriction |